What is the purpose of revising in the writing process?

Revising in the writing process is fundamentally aimed at improving the overall quality of a piece of writing, which encompasses its structure, content, and style. This stage is about looking critically at the work to enhance clarity, coherence, and engagement with the audience. It allows writers to rearrange ideas for better flow, strengthen arguments or narratives, and refine the language to convey meaning more effectively.

While finalizing document format is a part of the overall writing process, it occurs later and is more about presentation than the content itself. Adding new paragraphs might be a tactic used during revising but isn’t the sole focus or purpose of the revision process. Identifying and correcting spelling mistakes is also important but falls under proofreading, which is a separate step that often comes after revising. Thus, the essence of revising is to holistically improve the writing, making option B the correct choice.